Kankuama Backpack: History, Symbols, and How to Buy an Authentic One.
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The Kankuama Backpack: An Indigenous Legacy Woven in Every Thread.
In the heights of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia, the indigenous Kankuamo people guard a cultural treasure that transcends time: the Kankuama mochila. Much more than a simple accessory, this handcrafted object is a symbol of identity, resistance, and connection to Mother Earth.
In this article, we'll explore its profound meaning, the myths surrounding it, the designs that make it unique, and why each mochila is a work of art steeped in history.
1. The Kankuama Mochila: A Symbol of the Universe
For the Kankuamo, the mochila is more than just a utilitarian object. According to their cosmic vision, it represents the fertile womb of Mother Earth, the beginning and end of all that exists. Therefore, its spiral weave symbolizes the infinite cycle of life.
- Woven by women: They are mainly made by women, passing down ancestral techniques from generation to generation.
- A gift of love: During courtship, women weave mochilas for their future husbands, displaying skill and personality through their designs.
- Part of sacred rituals: It is used in ceremonies such as baptisms, weddings, healings and puberty rites.
2. Myths and Legends: The Origin of the Mochila
Kankuama oral tradition tells two fascinating stories about the origin of their mochilas:
The Mit of Kankanuarúa and Dugao
According to the Kankuama Indigenous Organization (OIK), in the beginning there was only darkness. The creator Kankanuarúa (spirit and wisdom) gave life to the people of the Sierra Nevada. Then, Dugao taught them to weave mochilas and gave them traditional clothing.
The Legend of the Oropéndola Bird
Craftsman Gustavo Romero recounts that humans learned to weave by observing this bird, whose nest is shaped like a backpack. Thus, they imitated its technique to create their own bags.
3. Drawings and Meanings: A Language in Threads
Each pattern and color in a kankuama mochila has a profound meaning:
- Snail: Represents the cyclical vision of time and the universe.
- Monte and Cambiro: They symbolize the mountains and the sea of the Sierra Nevada.
- Tree branch or leaf: Connection with nature.
- The Path: Life as a spiritual journey.
- Rhombi: The sacred mountains that protect their territory.
In the past, colors also indicated family lineage, turning each mochila into a woven identity card.
4. The Kankuama Mochila Today: Between Tradition and Modernity
While many communities still preserve ancestral techniques, artisans also innovate with new designs, keeping their culture alive. Buying a Kankuama mochila isn't just a one-of-a-kind piece, it's also supporting the preservation of an age-old tradition.
Why have a mochila kankuama?
Art in every detail: Handcrafted from natural fibers.
Living History: Every drawing tells a legend.
Sustainable: Promotes fair trade with indigenous communities.
5. Where to Buy an Authentic Kankuama Backpack
If you want to take a piece of Kankuama culture home with you, be sure to purchase it from certified artisans or shops that work directly with the communities. In our shop, we offer 100% authentic pieces, made by Kankuama women who keep this tradition alive.
Take a Piece of the Sierra Nevada with You
The Kankuama backpack is more than an accessory: it is woven together strength, art, and spirituality. Wearing it means carrying not only a beautiful object, but a centuries-old story.
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